Hi Mike,
does your hero tree have enough room to get lit by a low sun elevation angle? If not, you need to increase the sun elevation. That would be my first attempt.
Secondly, yes you can have a sunbeam on the tree, but it will require a lot of rendertime. What you need to do is create a ultra thin density cloud layer with a tallness equalling the height of the trees. This cloud layer will need to have raytraced shadows switched on, and both the cloud layer and the atmosphere need to have a whole lot of samples to not make the final render noisy.
Regards,
Frank