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General => Image Sharing => Topic started by: schmeerlap on March 07, 2024, 09:36:45 AM

Title: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 07, 2024, 09:36:45 AM
This scene is inspired in large part by the recent "Displacement of Near Vertical Surfaces Problem" thread: thanks to Martin and Robert for their input there.
I felt the scene needed a wee bit more colour, so I found a rusty, bashed in oil drum on Sketchfab (thanks to Sunbox Games for that) and bunged it into this rather dreich Scottish landscape.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: mhaze on March 07, 2024, 10:55:24 AM
Excellent! The rocks are great
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: mhaze on March 07, 2024, 10:56:11 AM
How did you manage the seaweed?
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 07, 2024, 01:35:36 PM
Thanks Mick. I'm guessing you're seeing seaweed in an Image Map I used for the rock texture (a dark ribbon-like fissure in the rock texture). Hey, but if you're seeing seaweed, all well and good  :)
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Stormlord on March 08, 2024, 05:30:04 AM
Really excellent rocks !!!
The rock and the whole atmosphere is great. The old fuel canister is also a nice addition, which pimps the whole scene.
For my taste a  little bit too dark, but a very cool image.

STORMLORD
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 08, 2024, 07:58:29 AM
Quote from: Stormlord on March 08, 2024, 05:30:04 AMFor my taste a  little bit too dark

welcome to my world (the dreich, drab, cold, windy, sunless West coast of Scotland)  ;D

Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: pclavett on March 10, 2024, 07:54:30 PM
Nice rocks indeed  !
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Tangled-Universe on March 11, 2024, 09:07:34 AM
That looks interesting. The lighting is kind of overcast, but also not really.
The rocks look good and I also like the patch of fog. I think it could be a bit denser/less transparent for a bit more drama.
How long did it take to render? I feel a bit of an itch to up the AA. Like detail 0.6 with AA8 or AA10 and deferred (think this is deferred already though)?
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 11, 2024, 02:27:28 PM
Thanks Martin. The scene took 3hrs 15 min to render with the standard renderer. AA 6, Microdetail 0.9, both defer checkboxes ticked. I revisited the rocks, made a few adjustments, and made a crop render over a section of the rocks with AA 10, and a reflective shader to get a wetter feel to the rocks, doing that bumped the render time up for that crop from 12 min to 48 min, with not much more bang for my buck in terms of noticeable improvement. Hopefully the new computer I purchased recently will be returned to me repaired (power supply developed a fault soon after I received it) and I'll be able to radically reduce the time of my renders.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Tangled-Universe on March 11, 2024, 06:35:52 PM
Ok I see.
If deferred rendering is enabled the quality of the shader calculations are determined by the AA setting.
The consequence of this is that you don't need old-style high detail, like 0.9. That settings creates subpixel sized micropolygons which all need to be sampled at AA8 or AA10. That's a lot of overhead.
That's the reason I suggested to render with detail 0.6 instead. In the majority of cases this creates enough geometry detail and the remainder is for AA to work on.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Dune on March 12, 2024, 02:43:28 AM
For rough stuff like these rocks even detail 0.5 and AA6 (my standard) would do in my view, and beware of RT reflections in very displaced areas! Especially with path rendering.
I just did a rippled mud scene; complete RT render took 16 minutes, PT renderer was halfway after 2 hours. For PT rendering I'd wish there was an option to force non ray/path-traced reflections...
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Tangled-Universe on March 12, 2024, 06:59:59 AM
For displacements like these with fine strata rendering with detail 0.5 is borderline sufficient and likely insufficient, but it might be worth trying.
The key message is that 0.9 in combination with deferred rendering is overkill.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 12, 2024, 08:15:04 AM
Thanks Martin, Ulco for your expert advice on render settings. I will seriously consider rendering with higher AA and lower Micropoly Detail henceforth.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Tangled-Universe on March 12, 2024, 11:44:07 AM
Another advice I can give is to first design your displacements and only have a grey lambert shader as surface shader.
This renders fast and gives you a good idea of how the light interacts with your surfaces and it also allows you te explore which detail level you need.
Do some small crop renders with AA8 and detail 0.4, 0.5 and 0.6...at some point you'll find there's no added quality anymore, so the setting before that becomes the detail setting.
The reason I'm pushing for AA8 during testing is that you would not like to mistake AA noise for actual surface detail in a similar fashion to how film grain also perceptually adds sharpness while it technically isn't.
If I were to choose between too low surface detail vs too low AA I'd go for surface detail, because shaders still look better with high AA and also vegetation, clouds and shadows.

Another workflow tip is to have your displacement shaders as child layers to distribution shaders or surface layers, so that the 'main chain' of your network is a chain of distribution/surface shaders.
The benefit of this is that you can enable colour output in all your displacement shaders and treat them all separately for masking and driving colour perfectly aligned for that particular displacement shader.
This gives far more coherent texturing results than creating rocks with PF's and then applying a completely different noise pattern over it. If you have your displacements in the main chain of your network you can still derive colour, but you for every 'level' in your network you would first have to subtract all preceding nodes first to extract the colour/noise for that particular node. Therefore it's much easier to 'side chain' it all using distribution/surface shaders and work from there in an independent manner.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 12, 2024, 01:08:10 PM
Quote from: Tangled-Universe on March 12, 2024, 11:44:07 AMfirst design your displacements and only have a grey lambert shader as surface shader.
So you're only using the Lambert shader in this instance to check how your displacements are reflecting light, and then disabling it before a final render, thus enabling all other colours in surface shaders / power fractals / image maps to take effect. Or, are you using Lambert shaders for colouring throughout the scene instead of colouring with power fractals and image maps.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Dune on March 13, 2024, 02:53:24 AM
Either would work, I'd say. I sometimes make the base color just W 0.2 and B 0.2 grey, so it's an even coverage.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Tangled-Universe on March 13, 2024, 12:16:48 PM
Quote from: schmeerlap on March 12, 2024, 01:08:10 PM
Quote from: Tangled-Universe on March 12, 2024, 11:44:07 AMfirst design your displacements and only have a grey lambert shader as surface shader.
So you're only using the Lambert shader in this instance to check how your displacements are reflecting light, and then disabling it before a final render, thus enabling all other colours in surface shaders / power fractals / image maps to take effect. Or, are you using Lambert shaders for colouring throughout the scene instead of colouring with power fractals and image maps.

Yes correct, I only use a grey lambert to check the displacement and lighting. While doing this I disable the other non-displacing surface shaders to speed things up. Once it's dialed in I disable the lambert and re-enable all the other bells and whistles.
Obviously this only works conveniently if you organize your network somewhat and try to adhere as much as possible to the general modus operandi of displacing first and then texture so that the top of your graph is displacement and the bottom is texturing.
That makes for quick and easy toggling of nodes and is also the most fool-proof way of having everything work in a predictable and understandable way, without the need of being an absolutely god-like expert to find and exploit loopholes and exceptions to not having to follow the intented design and workflow of the software.
Feel free to shoot a message/tgd if you need any help...
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 13, 2024, 01:47:40 PM
Thanks again Martin, Ulco. I received my new computer back from being repaired (power supply unit failed) and I've just re-rendered the Rough Hewn Shore scene with it. I did rein back on the Micropoly detail as you advised to 0.6, and upped the AA to 8, and the scene rendered in 1hr 13 min, as opposed to 3hr 15 min on my old machine.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: Dune on March 14, 2024, 02:58:41 AM
It would be interesting to render some similar crops with different settings and see how much they differ in quality and speed. Might well be that detail 0.5 or even 0.4 and AA 6 only takes half an hour and doesn't overly hurt the eyes. At least low settings would be good for tests, until the whole setup is ready to make your move.
Title: Re: The Rough-Hewn Shore
Post by: schmeerlap on March 14, 2024, 01:12:27 PM
Sounds good Ulco, but don't mention a low AA setting of 0.6 to Martin  ;D