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General => Terragen Discussion => Topic started by: Inscrutable on July 03, 2007, 10:17:00 AM

Title: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Inscrutable on July 03, 2007, 10:17:00 AM
Firstly, I suppose that this isn't specifically about terragen 2 itself, so if an administrator wants to move the thread to a different section, I understland.

What I'm asking is, if I intend to print out an image on A4, high quality matte paper (edge to edge), what (minimum) resolution would people recomend I render at in order to make the print as photorealistic as possible? I usually only render at 1024 x 768 as I only tend to view the pictures at that size, but obviously that's not a particularly high resolution for printing purposes.

Thanks, and sorry if it's off topic!

Inscrutable
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: rcallicotte on July 03, 2007, 10:32:29 AM
260 to 300...from what I've read here.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: inkydigit on July 03, 2007, 10:36:03 AM
I would suggest a bare minimum of 200 dpi(dots per inch), so an A4 page 8 inches X 11 inches approx would need an image 1600 X 2200 pixels for a 200 dpi print, for better quality 300 dpi is better, much higher than this (imho) the quality becomes un-noticeable to the 'naked' eye....hope this helps, I am sure there are others who will disagree, but these are the principles I have used successfully in the past!
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Oshyan on July 03, 2007, 04:00:32 PM
Poster-sized prints are rarely actually *printed* above 200lpi (lines per inch) / dpi (dots per inch). This is mostly because it makes the print process economical and the resulting works are rarely viewed at distances under a few feet, which makes any additional detail unnecessary. 300pdi is really the maximum you should need for almost any kind of print as this will achieve results equivalent to a good quality film photo print.

So to arrive at the size you need to render at, you would look at the size of your intended print in inches or centimeters, then multiply by 300 for inches or about 118 for centimeters and you have your resolution for each side. A 10"x20" print at 300 dpi would be 3000x6000.

- Oshyan
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: digidon on July 06, 2007, 08:15:56 PM
A local Pro Printing lab told me, once, that the average person can't discern anything sharper than 150 dpi.  After testing it, I've used that rule of thumb, especially on larger prints.  I upload 30" x 60" jpegs to a lab for "economy printing".  Then, cut out the individual images. The last 30"x60" was 3.5 MB and sharp.  Of course, I haven't had my glasses checked lately.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: JohnnyBoy on July 07, 2007, 06:18:59 PM
In the US it's something like this:

Newspaper 85 lpi
Weeklies 133 lpi
Monthly 150 lpi
Quality books 200-300 lpi

Your source file should be double the resolution of the print resolution for best results.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: EmDee1 on July 22, 2007, 02:34:19 PM
I find the summary on "minimum image sizes" at Deviant Art very helpfull.
http://help.deviantart.com/132/
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: ThinkPink on July 23, 2007, 06:13:45 AM
250 to 300 ppi (or dpi if you like) and 3000x2000 for a print of 20x30 cm. this are the values for printing digital photos.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: sjefen on July 15, 2009, 11:37:49 AM
This tread is dead so I'll use it to post my question :)

I want to print something at 80cm x 16cm, but I am wondering what dpi I should use. It is a big image, so is 200dpi to much or what?
If I go for 200dpi the render size must be 6,300px x 1,260px and that's a little to heavy for my computer :(

- Terje
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Henry Blewer on July 15, 2009, 12:08:00 PM
You could just resize the image, but this method really looks terrible. I would just render at the required resolution. If you are low one memory, at least memory is relatively inexpensive. A 32 bit computer can be expanded to 4 gigs. Programs can access about 3.2 gigs. (at least that's what Blender.org says) I do not know how much Terragen 2 can access.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: sjefen on July 15, 2009, 01:11:28 PM
I have 4 gig with memory, but I am running on 32 bit.
I will go for 64 bit later, but would Terragen 2 handle a render at 6,300px x 1260px on a 64 bit computer with no problems?

- Terje
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: goldfarb on July 15, 2009, 01:53:47 PM
there is no 64bit Terragen at the moment...

you could always render cropped sections of your file then combine them in photoshop/gimp/etc...
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Oshyan on July 15, 2009, 02:14:47 PM
TG2 can still take advantage of 4GB of RAM on a 64 bit system - more than on a 32 bit OS even with the /3gb switch. Whether it could render at that resolution would really depend a lot on the complexity of the scene. It's certainly possible to render at that resolution or higher, particularly on a 64 bit OS. But a very complex scene would make that less likely.

- Oshyan
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Henry Blewer on July 15, 2009, 07:28:44 PM
There are all sorts of tricks for getting higher quality prints from low resolution images. Change the dpi setting in a paint program. It causes the paint program to calculate more bits. It also causes the image to use much more memory. I know Corel's Paint X2 has very good printing capability. I used lower res images often and printed them using it. I gave away the printer eventually. The ink cartridges were too expensive.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Matt on July 16, 2009, 12:52:57 AM
If you're likely to be viewing the picture from more than a metre away, you probably don't need 200 dpi. Sticking to a particular dpi is good for closeup prints, but larger prints tend to be viewed from a larger distance and you can get away with lower dpi.

Matt
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Dune on July 16, 2009, 02:53:18 AM
Or render at slightly less (4500 px wide or so) and enlarge 150% using OnOne's Genuine Fractals or so. It interprets extra pixels where it's needed, and keeps sharp edges sharp. Works really good, very much better than PS. I used it for a TG render at 4400 px wide, which will be blown up for an exhibition at 2 meters wide. I haven't seen the result yet, but on screen it looks quite ok. And, as Matt says; you won't get your nose touching the print anyway. It was Rembrandt who said after some criticism on his rough way of painting; don't get too close to the paint, it might be poisonous.
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: sjefen on July 16, 2009, 12:16:03 PM
Quote from: Matt on July 16, 2009, 12:52:57 AM
If you're likely to be viewing the picture from more than a metre away, you probably don't need 200 dpi. Sticking to a particular dpi is good for closeup prints, but larger prints tend to be viewed from a larger distance and you can get away with lower dpi.

Matt


This is what I want to hear more about. I just don't know what dpi I should go for. The image will not be viewed from closer than a meter (normally anyway).
Is 150-100dpi ok?

- Terje
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Matt on July 16, 2009, 07:06:43 PM
Print some small tests (e.g. 1 inch), stand at the distance you will be viewing the final at, and decide for yourself ;)

Matt
Title: Re: Render Settings for High Quality Prints
Post by: Hetzen on July 16, 2009, 07:12:28 PM
150/300 dpi has been the industry standard for years. 600 dpi should be alright now.