At first I wanted to have a real eclipse, but Terragen seems to have problems with placing the moon at the correct distance (3.844e+008 m-->too far?). So I made the moon 10 times closer than it really is, and 10 times smaller.
I just tried again with a very simple scene:
sun: heading 300, elevation 25
moon: distance 3.844e+008, diameter 1.737e+006 , heading 300, elevation 25
camera: near (0,0,0)
When I render with those values, it is still daylight, no eclipse!
But if I have moon: distance 3.844e+007, diameter 1.737e+005, no problem! So I think 3.844e+008 is a too big number for Terragen.
Erwan