I had this issue once where I was rendering, and wanted to check a setting in the main window. I then got a runtime error and managed to make a screen shot before the program shut down. I could finish the render by doing crops so I didn't have to render the whole thing again.
Another time I had a lot of large populations, and I didn't have enough RAM for the whole image, bit I did manage to render in 3 parts, cropped.
So that's why someone would use Crop...